April 22, 2026

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Hit to Your Wallet: Effects of Cuota Toll Increase 2026

Tara A. Spears

After the inundation of international seasonal vacationers and the horde of spring break national visitors have left their dust swirling in the breeze, the national toll roads (cuotas) have instigated a 4.7% fee increase. Toll booth rates on federal highways in Mexico increased this week with an adjustment that applies to 43 privately financed roads. The increase in toll fees came into effect after Easter and modifies the cost of traveling by road on high-traffic routes.

The agency of Federal Roads and Bridges of Income and Related Services (CAPUFE) announced the increase in the prices of toll fees as of April 13, 2026. Many foreigners may think, “doesn’t affect me until next winter” but that’s incorrect. Even if one is not driving on the cuotas, the increased rates affect all areas of the economy:  It is not only tourism that is impacted; cargo transport and public transportation (busses) will need to pass along the increased expense, making the cost of goods and services noticeably higher six months from now.

Toll booths are collection points on Mexican toll roads. These highways are an alternative to free federal roads, offering better maintenance, signage, lighting and emergency services.  Although the cuotas are streamlined to make traveling from A to B faster, all of the routes will take you through scenic landscapes and offer breath-taking views. 

La Capufe raised toll rates in Mexico as of April 13, 2026, with increases ranging from 5 to 30 pesos per booth. The measure, applied by Federal Roads and Bridges Agency, directly affects millions of users of the federal highway network, from motorists to transporters. Of interest to those in Jaltemba Bay, taking the new Guadalajara – Puerto Vallarta bypass road, there are four toll fees that now add up to $1,380 pesos. As with all of the toll roads, one pays for the quality and convenience.

The road system in Mexico consists of federal highways, privately maintained toll roads and state-maintained roads. Federal Highways running from north to south are assigned odd numbers; highways from west to east are assigned even numbers. The numbering schema starts in the northwest of the country at Tijuana.

I lived in this country for several years before I learned the Spanish labels for the different types of roads. It is a consistent system that provides drivers with various road options. 

LIBRE = Free Road: Free roads are less well maintained, often single lanes each way that will take you longer to travel across. However, to see some of the ‘off the beaten track’ places, you’ll need to avoid toll roads, as they often double as ‘bypass roads.’ It’s recommended that you don’t take the free roads after dark.

CUOTA = Toll Road: Follow this sign if you want to take the toll road to the destination to which you are traveling. Note that the highway numbers are often the same, so you can be on the right highway number, heading in the right direction, but on a free (slower) road than you’d like to be. For toll roads, follow the signs that read “CUOTA” and/or have the letter “D’ after the highway number.

LIBRAMIENTO = Bypass: Sometimes, major free roads that connect big towns and cities will give you an option to take the “Libramiento” route. This is like a toll road (and sometimes it’s part of the toll road) which, for a fee, will enable you to bypass the smaller town city if you don’t want to go there, saving you the time and hassle of getting lost. Libramientos work in the same way as toll roads, and libramientos (especially around bigger cities) might be free to all road users along certain stretches of that road.

SEGUNDO PISO = Elevated Beltway: This is the colloquial term for Mexico City’s tolled elevated beltway, most of which runs above the anillo periferico, the capital’s long-standing free beltway.

The Mexican Constitution grants all citizens the right of unrestricted mobility throughout the country, for this reason, the toll roads (autopistas) are always parallel to a free route and are named after this parallel free road. The numbering schema for the Toll roads follows the same plan as the federal highway with the addition of the letter D. Every state in Mexico, except the Federal District, builds and maintains a road network. The numbering schema for these roads varies by state but it always starts with the initials of the state plus a number.

The majority of the national highways were produced in the late 1930s-1940s and designed for much smaller vehicles. Due to the mountain elevations and challenging ground composition, the highways are very narrow with serpentine curves. Local highway 200 is a prime example from that period. It can be challenging for inexperienced drivers due to its steep inclines, lack of shoulders, and frequent blind curves. As the coastal villages developed and became popular, the usage of Carreteria 200 exploded with semi-trucks, long distance buses and millions of tourists unfamiliar with the road. It took weekly automobile deaths to coerce the government to complete the cuota that reduces traffic on this highway.  It was more than 40 years in the making, but the bypass highway connecting Guadalajara and Puerto Vallarta has been a blessing.

In addition to the reduced driving time, one clear advantage to using the toll roads is safety. Some travelers enjoy stopping at every small town along the highway: I do not. Not only are there topes, traffic, and congestion, but small village police departments. The demand for mordida (bribes) greatly increases if you are a foreigner not fluent in Spanish. It is Mexican law that police can seize your vehicle for traffic violations- I have personally witnessed this several times but fortunately not in the last five years. By using the toll roads, you can avoid this type of stressful situation.

Driving in Mexico can lead to problematic situations arising in the event of a mishap. As a foreigner driving in this country, if you become involved in a serious car accident, all drivers present will be arrested pending investigations, even those not at fault. In addition, the vehicles will be impounded which requires you to pay a hefty fine to get it back.   The Federales patron the cuotas and are much more professional than the small-town departments and less inclined to take advantage of travelers.

If you value safety, excellent road conditions, best drive time to your destination, using the cuota is the only option to take regardless of price.

Popular VW Car Rally 18-19 April

Tara A. Spears

   

Every year on coastal Jaltemba Bay, Nayarit, a festival takes place that makes the hearts of Volkswagen classic car enthusiasts beat faster: Guayafest! On April 18 and 19, 2026, get ready to experience the excitement of this famous event, where more than 300 vehicles from all corners of Mexico gather to celebrate their passion for Beetles and other iconic models from the brand.

Organized by the TPC Bugs Club Tepic, Guayafest is a true nirvana for Volkswagen enthusiasts. From classic Beetles to combis, Brasilias, Golfs, Jettas, and Buggies, this event brings together a wide range of vehicles competing to be the best in their category, some retaining their original appearance and others with actual modifications that awe all attendees. Admission to the Guayabitos Plaza is free.

The participants arrive on Friday but the activities don’t begin until Saturday at 5 pm, with a car parade that will begin in Rincón de Guayabitos, and continue through Los Ayala and La Peñita de Jaltemba escorted by local police.

The participants of Guayafest have their cars on exhibit in the town plaza until the cavalcade down the main avenue of Guayabitos. After the Saturday night drive thru the communities, a welcome party in the Guayabitos square has live music.  The amazing display of classic vehicles and those that are tricked out with neon lighting, suspension of variable height and powerful sounds are a hobbyist’s dream.  The owners of the Volkswagens love to tell about their wheels and have their photo taken with them. It’s great to see foreigners, local people and visitors alike enjoying the car show and turning the town streets into a party.   

On Sunday the exhibition of classic cars is introduced by the President and Secretary of the Association of Hotels of the municipality of Compostela as well as the President and Founder of the TPC Bugs Club to start the competition in 22 categories.

The TPC BUGS Club, based in Tepic, is a community created for true VOCHEROS (Volkswagen enthusiasts.) This is the 26th show arranged by the organization. The Sunday events run from 10 am until 3: pm with lots to see.  The judging considers various characteristics of the vehicles and selects top cars to receive awards.

Guayafest 2026 is billed as a family-friendly event where there will be food, drink and entertainment, plus having an area were spare VW parts and accessories will be on sale. There will be more music and other activities throughout the day Saturday and Sunday. Admission is free.

Be sure to bring your camera to capture these awesome machines!

 

 

 

Floral Treasures Mexican Spring Flowers

Tara A. Spears

 

 

Many people think that because we have verdant scenery all year long that the tropics doesn’t have seasonal change. But, while the winter season in Mexico is excellent with its thriving flora, spring is the warmer and driest time of the year that ignites another wave of beautiful flowers. Among its floral treasures, Mexico has an extensive diversity of wild orchids, encompassing around 1300 species. Orchids constitute one of the most abundant families within all Mexican flora. Recognizing the importance of wild orchids is one way to support Earth Day later this month.

 The richness of orchid species and their distribution in Mexico needs to be appreciated for their environmental diversity, endemic importance and their ancient and modern uses. It is only recently that the focus of conservation efforts has identified the main threats to orchid species’ survival to be illegal trafficking, destruction of habitat, and climate change. Sadly, more than 40% of Mexican endemic orchids are classified under some category of risk according to the Official Mexican Standard. In Nayarit illegal poaching of orchids is higher than average. It’s important that public and governmental efforts address these threats to ensure the survival of orchids.

One suggested approach to protecting wild orchids centers on unifying those involved in the orchid trade networks: gatherers, nurserymen, collectors, and companies. It is the independent gatherer who wanders the jungle forests and takes the orchids from their natural environment to sell to the other participants. Unfortunately, these individuals are motivated by profit with no concern for the species and they cause overharvesting and deforestation because there is at best only weak enforcement of orchid trade regulations.

More than just a pretty plant, using orchids as decoration, in ceremonies, for ancient medicine, or in religious celebrations, is an honored Mexican tradition. The Orchid Resource Center explained that in ancient Mexico, Aztec civilizations made great use of native orchid plants. The Aztecs revered the wild orchids for their beauty, but they also saw the utility in the unique plants.

Aztecs were among the first people in the region to discover the flavorful qualities of the vanilla orchid. They were known to make a beverage by mixing orchid vanilla with chili and chocolate.  Aztec civilizations also used native orchid flowers as medicine. Records show that they used various parts of the orchid plant to heal sores and burns, soothe a bad cough, and to help ease symptoms of dysentery. Another interesting use of orchids was as a glue-like adhesive substance. Native orchids were stripped, dried, and then soaked in water to form a sticky, mucus-like gel used to repair items. 

 

It is common to see areas where orchid hunters heedlessly tear orchids from their native habitat with little respect to their survival. New conservation efforts and the establishment of natural reserves are helping, but it’s not enough yet. Please enjoy orchids in their natural habitats where they are truly the most beautiful, or if bringing one home, purchase it from a reputable source such as a licensed nursery.

One of the best things that you can do for the environment, and orchids in particular, is to not be part of the customer base for unscrupulous poachers of endangered plants and wildlife. Sure, the guy on the street has cheap plants but at what cost to the ecosystem?  Another way to enjoy orchids is to visit the Vallarta Botanical Garden. It makes for a long day but is a wonderful excursion from Jaltemba Bay. This award winning garden has a fantastic orchid house and sells them.

Preserving our area’s biodiversity of its plants and animals in Mexico should be everyone’s concern. While there are black market sellers on the streets periodically, avoid them. No environmentally responsible person should ever buy illegally collected wildlife such as wild parrots or native orchids off the street. Never buy orchids from street vendors; instead, become a protector for Mexico’s native wildlife, especially orchids, by only purchasing cultivated orchids. Check out the local plant nurseries, such as Rancho Las Palmas, and the weekly markets when you’re ready to add orchids to your home.