Bullfighting, introduced in Mexico by the Spaniards in the 16th century, is currently facing a crisis of legitimacy. What was considered for centuries as part of the cultural heritage of regions such as the Bajío, is now seen by many as a cruel and inhumane practice.
In a recent video by PETA Latino, men from different backgrounds in Mexico City describe bullfights as “an atrocity” and celebrate the ethical awakening of new generations.
From tradition to questioning: the cultural shift
Awareness of animal abuse drives legislative and social changes.
The interviewees highlight that “there is a greater awareness of animal abuse” and that “we are becoming more compassionate”.
This change is reflected in concrete decisions: Michoacán joined the states that prohibit bullfights, and in March 2025, Mexico City banned the torture and killing of bulls in its arena, the largest in the world, allowing violence-free shows.
“Today men know that there is nothing manly about terrorizing an exhausted animal with a sword,” says Gabriel Ochoa, associate director of PETA Latino.
History and roots of bullfighting in Mexico
A practice with centuries of history that divides Mexican society.
- Origin: The first bullfights were recorded between 1526 and 1529
- Heritage: Nine states have declared bullfighting as Intangible Cultural Heritage
- Infrastructure: Mexico has numerous arenas and active bullfighters
Despite its roots, bullfighting faces increasing polarization between defenders of tradition and animal rights activists.
Documented cruelty and international rejection
Violence towards bulls generates global condemnation and citizen mobilization.
During bullfights, bulls are repeatedly stabbed, mutilated, and dragged while still conscious.
This practice is prohibited in several countries, including Colombia since 2024, and more than 715,000 Spaniards signed a petition to repeal the law that considers it cultural heritage.
“Just because something is called ‘tradition’ doesn’t mean it’s right,” says a participant in the video.
The future of bullfighting: tensions and alternatives
Social and legal pressure redefine the horizon of this practice in Mexico.
- Legal controversy: Bullfighting entrepreneurs seek to reverse prohibitions
- Economic impact: The industry generates jobs in local communities
- Social pressure: Activists promote its total eradication
- The Spanish case: Bloodless bullfighting failed to sustain itself, raising doubts about its viability
Empathy as a driving force for change
PETA Latino promotes compassion through educational campaigns and free resources.
The organization offers Empathy Kits to foster respect for animals and reminds us that “Every Animal Is Someone”. Its motto rejects the use of animals for entertainment and promotes a culture of compassion.
