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Balam Kú, Campeche

Mayan Ruin

Campeche Mexico

Photography by Bill and Dorothy Bell

Near the village of Conhuas, in the Rio Bec area on Federal Highway 186 , a jungle track leads to an archaeological site with truly exceptional Mayan reliefs. Recently discovered (1990), the zone was  given a name meaning “Temple of the Jaguar”, in reference to the felines characterizing the profuse decoration on the House of the Four Kings.

Aside from its jaguars, the large frieze is decorated with different  figures -the Kings-, who are shown sitting upon amphibious creatures resting upon masks. These red, painted stucco reliefs date from the early Classic period -250 to 600 AD-, and were covered by another pre-Hispanic building which may possibly have been built after the reliefs had lost their ritual significance for the local population.The frieze shows that the dynastic cycle is similar to its solar counterpart, with the King depicted as a representation of the Sun, and therefore fertility, emerging from the jaws of the monster of the Earth, just as the sun rises from the mouth of the Earth.

 

 

The house of the Four Kings is located to the north of a square surrounded by other constructions, one of which serves as an entrance to the site.

GPS –     N 18*33.290  W 089*56.599

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