Ixtlán del Río, Nayarit

Ixtlán del Río, Nayarit: A Town Full of History and Culture

Many travelers pass by Ixtlán del Río on Highway 15 without stopping to discover its hidden charm, which is truly unfortunate. This small city holds a wealth of culture, history, and vibrant life that beckons visitors to take a moment and explore.

Beyond its fascinating pre-Hispanic ruins, which are a must-see for any history enthusiast, Ixtlán offers a thriving market and lively street culture that give a taste of authentic Mexico. The town square, with its iconic kiosk and beautifully maintained church, provides the perfect setting for a peaceful afternoon. Sitting in the shade, enjoying the relaxed pace of life, is one of the best ways to appreciate the spirit of the town.

Name and Meaning:

The name Ixtlán del Río comes from Nahuatl, meaning “place where obsidian abounds” or “obsidian knife.” This reflects the town’s deep historical roots, as obsidian was a prized material in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. Ixtlán is also referred to as the “Gateway to Nayarit,” as travelers heading northwest or toward the center of the Republic often pass through this important crossroads.

Location:

Ixtlán del Río is nestled in the mountains and hills of Nayarit, southeast of Tepic, the state’s capital. It sits along two rivers: the Río Grande de Santiago and the Chico River, making it a scenic spot with both cultural and natural beauty. The town’s location makes it a key stop for those traveling between Guadalajara and Tepic on Highway 15 or 15D.

Climate:

The climate in Ixtlán del Río is hot and sub-humid, with rains from March to July, and warm winters, making it a pleasant destination year-round.

• January Average Highs: 29.2°C (84.6°F), Lows: 6.5°C (43.7°F)
• July Average Highs: 32.6°C (90.7°F), Lows: 16.6°C (61.9°F)

Population:

• City: Approximately 29,000
• Municipality: Around 70,000

Elevation:

Ixtlán sits at an elevation of 1,048 meters (3,438 feet) above sea level, providing cool evenings and scenic mountain views.

History:

Ixtlán del Río has a rich history that predates the Spanish conquest. The area was home to a large pre-Hispanic population, which has left behind significant ruins for modern visitors to explore. The town was officially founded in 1525 by Francisco Cortés de San Buenaventura, a relative of the famous Hernán Cortés. The Spanish recognized the strategic importance of Ixtlán as a crossroads for trade and travel.

Medical Services:

Ixtlán del Río is well-equipped with a hospital, clinics, doctors, and dentists, ensuring that residents and visitors have access to essential medical services.

Banking and Money:

Visitors will find plenty of banking services, including branches of major Mexican banks such as BBVA Bancomer, Santander, HSBC, Banamex, Banorte, Banco Compartamos, Banco Azteca, and more. ATMs are widely available, ensuring easy access to funds.

Modern Life:

While Ixtlán del Río retains its traditional charm, it has also embraced modern conveniences. Several retail chains and restaurants serve the local community and visitors, including Mi Bodega Aurrera, Mercado Soriana Express, Coppel, Farmacias Guadalajara, Oxxo, and popular eateries like Pollo Feliz.

Getting There:

Ixtlán del Río is conveniently located along Highway 15, making it accessible whether you’re traveling from Tepic to the northwest or from Guadalajara to the southeast. The newer toll road, Highway 15D, offers a faster route for those looking to reach Ixtlán quickly.

Don’t Miss:

While in Ixtlán del Río, don’t miss the chance to explore its pre-Hispanic ruins, shop at its bustling market, and take in the local culture at one of the many festivals that are held throughout the year. Whether you’re passing through or planning to stay, Ixtlán del Río is a destination that invites you to slow down and appreciate its rich history and vibrant community.