El Tigre, Campeche

El Tigre, also known as Itzamkanac, is a stunning archaeological site located amidst the lush jungle, 140 km west of Calakmul, on the banks of the Candelaria River in the southwest of the state of Campeche, in the Yucatan Peninsula. This relatively lesser-known site offers a rich historical experience combined with the natural beauty of its surroundings.

El Tigre was a prominent city during the Classic period of the Maya civilization. It played a significant role in the region due to its strategic location near the Candelaria River, which facilitated trade and communication with other important Maya sites. The city reached its peak between 300 AD and 900 AD, showcasing advanced architecture, art, and urban planning.

What to Expect

Visitors to El Tigre can expect to see several well-preserved structures, including pyramids, plazas, and ceremonial platforms. The site’s main pyramid, standing impressively tall amidst the dense jungle, offers a glimpse into the architectural prowess of the ancient Maya. The surrounding structures feature intricate carvings and stucco work that depict various aspects of Maya mythology and daily life.

The serene and remote location of El Tigre allows visitors to experience the site without the crowds often found at more famous locations like Chichen Itza or Tulum. The sounds of the jungle and the sight of exotic wildlife add to the enchanting atmosphere of this archaeological treasure.

Getting There

Reaching El Tigre can be an adventure in itself. The site is 140 km west of Calakmul, and the journey takes you through winding jungle roads. From Calakmul, you can hire a car or take a guided tour to El Tigre. It’s advisable to have a reliable vehicle, as the roads can be rough and less maintained compared to more tourist-heavy areas.

In our first visit over 20 years ago, Dorothy and I found the roads poorly marked, and even the famed Guia Roji, the best Mexican maps at the time, had the site marked in the wrong location. Despite these challenges, the adventure was well worth it, leading us to one of the most memorable and tranquil archaeological experiences we’ve ever had.

Weather

The climate in this region is typically hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) during the day. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from November to April, when the weather is more manageable, and there is less risk of heavy rains making the roads difficult to traverse.

Safety Precautions

• Travel Prepared: Given the remote location, ensure your vehicle is in good condition and carry extra supplies such as water, food, and a first aid kit.
• Stay Informed: Check the weather forecast and road conditions before you set out. Sudden weather changes can impact travel.
• Guides: Consider hiring a local guide who is familiar with the area and can enhance your understanding of the site’s history and significance.
• Wildlife: Be aware of the local wildlife. While sightings can be fascinating, it’s important to keep a respectful distance from any animals you encounter.

Our Personal Experience

When Dorothy and I first visited El Tigre, the journey itself was part of the adventure. The roads were not well marked, and even our trusted Guia Roji misled us with incorrect locations. Despite these obstacles, our determination paid off as we stumbled upon the awe-inspiring ruins hidden in the jungle. Exploring every nook and cranny together, it felt like our personal Indiana Jones experience, devoid of the crowds that often accompany major tourist sites.

El Tigre remains one of our favorite archaeological sites, not just for its historical significance but also for the adventure it provided and the memories we cherish from our exploration. For those seeking a unique and tranquil glimpse into the ancient Maya civilization, El Tigre is a must-visit destination.

Photography by Bill Bell

Plan your visit to El Tigre and immerse yourself in the beauty and history of this hidden gem in Campeche.